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The loan approval process generally begins
with an initial interview where the prospective home buyer and
the mortgage professional meet to discuss the potential loan. You
will need to bring information to verify your income and
long-term debts.
Often people prefer to meet with the mortgage
company before house hunting to determine in advance what price
range they can realistically afford and the mortgage amount for
which they can qualify. This step is called pre-qualification and
can save you much time and trouble by making certain you are
looking in the correct price range.
For your first meeting with the mortgage
company, you should bring:
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A purchase contract for the house (if you
have one) |
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Your bank account numbers and the address of
your bank branch, along with checking and savings account
statements for the previous 2-3 months |
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Pay stubs, W2 withholding forms, tax returns
for two years, or other proof of employment and income
verification |
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Divorce settlement papers, if applicable |
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Credit card bills for the past few billing
periods, or canceled checks for rent or utility bill
payments, to show payment history and amount of revolving
debt |
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Information on other consumer debt such as
car loans, furniture loans, student loans and retail credit
cards |
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Balance sheets and tax returns, if you are
self-employed |
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Any gift letters, if you are using a gift
from a parent or relative or other organization to help pay
the down payment and/or closing costs. |
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This letter simply states that the money is
in fact a gift and will not have to be repaid. |
Having these items on hand when you visit the
mortgage company will help speed up the application process.
Usually an application fee and the appraisal fee will have to be
paid when you submit the mortgage application. This is only done
after you have successfully negotiated on a home and have had
your offer accepted by the seller. Generally, there is no fee for
pre-qualification.
After the initial meeting with the mortgage
company, you should have a general idea if you qualify for the
size and type of loan you want. The mortgage company should let
you know if you qualify for the loan within days. If you are
denied a home loan, the mortgage company must explain the
reasons. If this happens, the mortgage company will usually
discuss any options with you.
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